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In addition to other equipment, is your vehicle required to have a white light that makes the license plate visible from 50 feet, a windshield wiper and a horn?
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the Russian revolution-vladimir lenin and the bolsheviks seized power in russia in 1917-the tsar was executed-lenin and the bolsheviks established communismnew ideas about govt-lenin was influenced by the socialist thinkers of the 1800s-socialism-societies should own property and resources for the betterment of everyone marxism-workers should establish a classless societycommunism- the govt should control the economy-private property should be abolisheda new form of govt-lenin and the bolsheviks created a single party state-the communist party was the only political party allowedthe communists in power-the communist party was ruled as a dictatorship-lenin stated that this was a "transitional stage"-he promised that it would last only until communism could be established the Cheka -to enforce his rule lenin created a secret police group nicknames the cheka-he launched a plan called the red terror in 1918-more than 50 thousand opponents of communism were arrested and executedthe formation of the USSR-in 1922 the party took more steps to promote loyalty -russia was divided into 12 republics all under the control of lenin -russia was renamed the union of soviet socialist republics or the soviet union-st petersburg was renamed Leningrad cause and effect land reform and its effects-cause- communists seized land from wealthy landowners and the church-the land was redistributed among peasant councils-surplus grain was taken from rural areas to feed citieseffect- production began to decline-industry suffered-a servere famine struck the country in 1921cause- the government instituted economic changes -it took control of the factories -it set wages and prices-it prohibited strikes-it rationed food and consumer goods-effect- the polices were unpopular-wealthy people fled the country-riots, strikes and unrest increased the new economic policy-to improve the economy lenin established the new economic policy-reserved many communist changes-allowed some private ownership of land and small businesses-allowed peasants to own their land and sell their surplus crops-these changes were temporary and would be reverse in the 1930scensorship and propaganda-the communist party took control of the press to silence opposition to its polices-all newspapers were censored-the party's official newspaper Pravda became the voice of the partychanges to education-the communists made significant changes to education-schools were constructed especially in rural areas-a literarcy campaign was instituted -science was encouraged-other subjects including latin and history were bannedchanges for women-communist policies encouraged increased equality for women-woman could obtain a divorce more easily-women were expected to enter the labor market-young women were encouraged to seek an education disagreement and discussion within the party-under lenin people were still able to show disagreement within the communist party-Leon Trotsky publicly disagreed-with other party and committee members-with some of Lenin's actions and decisions a shift in party power-in 1922 Lenin's health began to deteriorate and his death seemed imminent-Joseph stalin was appointed general secretary of the communist party-stalin began to appoint his allies to govt positions Joseph stalin-became the leader of the USSR following Lenin's death in 1924-was politically ruthless-held absolute power as a totalirain dictator a power vacuum-after Lenin's death the party planned to be led by a troika of leaders-instead a power struggle ensued between 2 groupstrotsky- had more liberal ideas-wanted soviet states to maintain power and controlStalin-had more conservative ideas-wanted a strong central govt-pursued an authorian govtstalins rise to power-stalin gradually increased his influence in party by:-moving his supporters into positions of power-pushing opponents out of powerful political roles-in 1927 stalin removed trotsky from the party and established totalitarian ruleeliminating opponents and enemies-stalin began to eliminate anyone who threatened his power-trotsky and other members were expelled exiled or executed-stalin also targeted ethnic groups whom he distrusted 1924- lenin died1922- the USSR was formed1927- stalin seized powerNew Deal relief programs were based on the idea that the Great Depression's fundamental cause wasĐỀ SỐ 22During the last 25 years, Britain's urban sparrow population has declined by as (0)_MUCH _ as two-thirds, and the bird has almost disappeared from many of (1) _________former haunts. The decline has been blamed on everything from cats to garden pesticides. Moreover, modern buildings have far (2) _________ few nooks and crannies (3) _________the birds can nest. Factors (4) _________ these may well be involved, but alone they fail to explain the severity of the decline, or the fact that other urban birds have been less affected.Denis Summers-Smith is the world's leading expert on sparrows, so when he (5)_________ up with a theory to explain their decline, it has to be (6) _________ listening to. He suggests that the culprit is a chemical added to unleaded petrol. It would be deeply ironic if a policy that was intended to improve the nation's health was to prove responsible for the decline of (7) _________ of its favorite species. According to Summers-Smith, social species such as the sparrow require a minimum population in a specific area to breed successfully. If, (8) _________ whatever reason, numbers drop (9) _________ this threshold, the stimulus to breed disappears. The most dramatic example is the passenger pigeon, which in the late nineteenth century went from(10) _________ the world's most common bird to total extinction within 50 years.
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