A trinomial is an algebraic expression with three terms.The general form of a trinomial is a x squared plus b x plus c.Each part of the trinomial has a specific role. Let's look at them one by one.The first term, a x squared, contains the variable x raised to the second power.The second term, b x, is called the linear term because x has an exponent of 1.The last term, c, is a constant number with no variable.Let's understand what a, b, and c represent in our trinomial.Let's look at an example: two x squared plus five x plus two.The coefficient of x squared is 2, shown here in blue.The coefficient of x is 5, represented by these green blocks.And finally, we have a constant term of 2, shown in red.Together, these terms form our complete trinomial expression.Now that we understand the parts of our trinomial, let's use the AC method to find its factors.The AC method starts by multiplying the first coefficient 'a' by the last coefficient 'c'.In our case, two times two equals four. Now we need to find factor pairs of four that add up to our middle coefficient, which is five.Let's list out all the factor pairs of four and check their sums.Looking at our pairs, we find that positive one plus positive four equals five, matching our middle coefficient!Using these factors, we can split our middle term five x into four x plus x.Now that we've found our factors using the AC method, we're ready to factor by grouping in the next step.Now that we have our factor pairs from the AC method, let's convert our expression to factored form.First, we'll split the middle term 5x into 4x plus x, which we found using our factor pairs.Next, we'll group the terms in pairs. The first two terms, and the last two terms.From the first group, we can factor out 2x. From the second group, we can factor out 1.Notice that both groups have x plus 2 in common. We can factor this out to get our final factored form.Let's verify our answer by multiplying these factors back out using the FOIL method.First, multiply the first terms: x times 2x gives us 2x squared.Next, multiply the outer terms: x times 1 gives us x.Then multiply the inner terms: 2 times 2x gives us 4x.Finally, multiply the last terms: 2 times 1 gives us 2.When we combine like terms, we get back our original expression, confirming our factorization is correct.Let's review the key steps of factoring by grouping.Thanks for learning about factoring trinomials with Spark.E!
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