Understanding Sensory Input for Movement Study Guide
This guide explains the fundamental role of sensory systems in controlling movement. Learn about different types of sensory receptors (tactile, auditory, visual, proprioceptive, vestibular), how the brain processes feedback with inherent delays, and the importance of sensory integration and the 'reference of correctness' for accurate motor actions. Essential for understanding human movement and motor learning.
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Motor Learning Definitions and Assessment
Defining and Assessing Motor Learning
This topic covers the formal definition of motor learning, performance characteristics, performance curves, and methods for measuring learning through retention and transfer tests.
- Motor learning definition
- Performance characteristics
- Improvement
- Consistency
- Stability
- Persistence
- Adaptability
- Performance curves
- Between-subject variability
- Kinematic measures
- Retention test
- Transfer test
Defining and Assessing Motor Learning
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Defining and Assessing Motor Skill Learning
Topic 3
Defining and Assessing Motor Skill Learning
This text examines methods for inferring learning through retention tests, transfer tests, and the observation of coordination dynamics.
- retention test
- transfer test
- augmented feedback
- novel context
- skill variations
- coordination dynamics
- performance stability
- performance variables
- performance plateaus
Practice Performance and Motor Skill Learning
Practice performance may misrepresent the influence of knowledge of results on the learning of a motor skill.
- motor skill learning
- knowledge of results
- concurrent KR
- terminal KR
- augmented feedback
- practice performance
- retention test
- partial-weight-bearing task
Characteristics of Motor Skill Learning
Learning involves improvement in performance, increased consistency, enhanced stability against perturbations, persistence of capability, and adaptability to various performance context characteristics.
- performance improvement
- consistency
- stability
- perturbations
- persistence
- adaptability
- generalizability
Topic 1
Sensory Contributions to Movement Planning and Control
Sensory Contributions to Movement Planning
Understanding sensory information utilization for movement planning and control through sensory receptors and feedback processing.
- sensory information utilization
- movement planning and control
- sensory receptors
- tactile
- visual
- auditory
- proprioceptive
- muscle spindles
- joint receptors
- vestibular
- feedback processing delays
- sensory combination and integration
- reference-of-correctness
Sensory Contributions and Integration
Review of sensory receptors for movement, processing feedback, sensory combination and integration, and reference of correctness.
- Vision
- Parvocellular Magnocellular
- Vestibular
- Audition
- Proprioception
- Visual feedback processing delay
- Sensory combination and integration
- Reference of correctness
- Anchoring
- Guidance
- Tactile
- Auditory
- Muscle spindles
- Sensory receptors for movement
Sensory Contributions and Integration in Motor Control
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