Skip to main content

Applied Physics: Forces, Motion, and Energy Study Guide

This guide provides a comprehensive overview of chemical formulas, including how to calculate percent composition, determine empirical formulas from experimental data, and derive molecular formulas from empirical formulas. It is essential for understanding the quantitative aspects of chemical compounds and their analysis.

Save this study guide to your study set

Sign up free

Your learning path

Introduction to Applied Physics and Chemistry

Units, Dimensions, and Significant Figures

This text covers physical quantities, classification of units, systems of measurement, significant figures, and errors in measurement.

  • Physical quantities
  • Fundamental quantities
  • Derived quantities
  • Units
  • FPS System
  • CGS System
  • MKS System
  • SI System
  • Significant figures
  • Scientific notation
  • Rounding off
  • Uncertainty
  • Errors in measurement
  • Least count error
  • Instrumental error
  • Random error
  • Accidental error

Applied Physics of Pressure and Temperature

This content explores the principles of pressure in solids and fluids, atmospheric pressure measurement, and the fundamentals of thermometry.

  • Pressure equation
  • Force and area relationship
  • Pressure in fluids
  • Pascal’s principle
  • Hydraulic machines
  • Atmospheric pressure
  • Barometer
  • Thermometry
  • Temperature and kinetic energy

Heat, Temperature, and Heat Transfer

This content explains the difference between heat and temperature, principles of thermometry, and the modes of heat transfer including conduction, convection, and radiation.

  • Heat vs Temperature
  • Internal Energy
  • Thermometric properties
  • Sensitivity of Thermometers
  • Types of thermometers
  • Properties of Mercury
  • Heat Transfer
  • Conduction
  • Convection
  • Radiation
  • Thermal conductivity
  • Coefficient of convective heat transfer
  • Electromagnetic waves

Vibrations, Waves, and Simple Harmonic Motion

This text explores vibrations, waves, and simple harmonic motion, including the properties of light, sound, and pendulum motion.

  • Vibration
  • Wave
  • Radiation
  • Simple harmonic motion
  • Pendulum period
  • Hooke’s law
  • Amplitude
  • Wavelength
  • Frequency
  • Wave speed
  • Transverse waves
  • Longitudinal waves

Elasticity and Moduli

Deep dive into how materials resist deformation, specifically focusing on Young, Shear, and Bulk moduli.

Stress-Strain Analysis

Analyzing the relationship between applied load and material deformation using stress-strain curves and Hooke's Law.

Fluid Statics and Buoyancy

Density and Specific Gravity

Distinguishing between mass per unit volume and dimensionless ratios used in material comparison.

Hydraulic System Mechanics

Understanding how pressure transmission in enclosed fluids allows for force multiplication in hydraulic systems.

Pressure Unit Conversions

Mastering conversions between PSI, Bar, Torr, mmHg, and meters of water depth.

Atoms, Molecules, and Chemical Formulas

Introduction to Atoms and Molecules

An introduction to the basic building blocks of matter, including the structure of atoms, sub-atomic particles, and the formation of molecules and compounds.

  • Atom
  • Molecule
  • Chemical bonds
  • Elements
  • Compounds

Chemical Formulae and Chemical Equations

This text explains how to write chemical formulae for elements, compounds, and binary compounds, and describes the conventions used in writing chemical equations.

  • Elements
  • Compounds
  • Chemical Formula
  • Atoms
  • Molecules

Chemical Formulas and Percent Composition

This content explains how to determine chemical formulas, calculate percent composition by mass, and derive empirical and molecular formulas using molar masses and atomic masses.

  • valencies of elements
  • chemical formulas
  • percent composition
  • empirical formulas
  • molecular formulas
  • atomic masses

Subatomic Particles and Electron Configuration

This text describes the properties of protons, neutrons, and electrons, and explains how electron configuration follows the Aufbau principle, Pauli exclusion principle, and Hund’s rule.

  • Protons
  • Electrons
  • Atomic nucleus
  • Electron configuration
  • Aufbau principle

Make it your own.

Keep these readings and topics in a new study set, or add them to one you already use.

Get started freeLog in